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Steel Sheets: Sizes, Thickness Chart, Prices & Specifications

Steel Sheets: Sizes, Thickness Chart, Prices & Specifications<\/h2>

Steel sheets are flat-rolled steel products with thickness from 0.3 mm up to 6 mm, supplied in widths of 1000–2000 mm and lengths of 2000–6000 mm (including the standard 4 × 8 ft and 5 × 20 ft sizes). Sheets are the workhorse material of steel buildings — roof and wall cladding, purlin and girt profiles, decking, tanks, ducting, and enclosures. This page is the complete buying reference from Sino East Steel Group — a direct steel structure manufacturer in Tianjin, China: steel sheet sizes and the full steel sheet thickness chart, material and galvanizing options, 2026 export prices, and the exact way to order steel sheets for your project.

1. What Is a Steel Sheet?

A steel sheet is a flat, thin steel product rolled from hot-rolled or cold-rolled strip. The international convention places sheets at thicknesses up to about 3 mm (hot rolled) or 6 mm (as a practical rolling limit for many sheet applications), above which the product is classified as a plate. Sheets are produced in cut-to-length form or as coil, then optionally galvanized or coated for corrosion resistance. Because they are thin, sheets are formed by bending and roll forming into profiles — corrugated roofing, wall panels, purlins, cable trays, and hundreds of other components.

Steel sheets are supplied to EN 10025-2 and GB/T 3274 (hot-rolled structural sheet), GB/T 708 and EN 10131 (cold-rolled sheet tolerances), ASTM A36 and A1008 for US projects, and EN 10346 for continuously hot-dip coated (galvanized) sheet. Dimensional tolerances follow EN 10051 for hot-rolled and EN 10131 for cold-rolled sheet.

2. Steel Sheet vs Steel Plate: What Is the Difference?

Comparison Steel Sheet Steel Plate
Thickness 0.3–6 mm 3–120 mm
Production Hot/cold-rolled from strip; often galvanized or coated Hot-rolled from slab; leveled and cut
Typical widths 1000–2000 mm 1000–3000 mm
Best for Cladding, profiles, ducting, tanks, enclosures Base plates, gussets, beams, vessels
Surface finish HR pickled, CR, galvanized, color-coated Mill scale, blasted/primed on request

If your application needs load-carrying thickness for structural connections, buy plates; for cladding and lightweight members, sheets are the economical choice. See our steel plates page for thickness, weight, and pricing data above 6 mm.

3. Steel Sheet Sizes & Dimensions

Standard steel sheet sizes cover thickness from 0.3 mm to 6 mm, widths from 1000 mm to 2000 mm, and lengths from 2000 mm to 6000 mm. The most common stock sizes worldwide are 1220 × 2440 mm (4 × 8 ft) and 1250 × 2500 mm, with 1500 × 3000 mm, 1500 × 6000 mm (5 × 20 ft), and 2000 × 6000 mm available for larger components. The table below summarizes the series by thickness range.

Thickness Range Common Widths × Lengths Typical Applications
0.3 – 0.6 mm 1000–1250 × 2000–2500 mm Color-coated roofing, ducts, small enclosures
0.8 – 1.5 mm 1000–1250 × 2000–3000 mm Profiled cladding, tanks, trays
2.0 – 3.0 mm 1250–1500 × 2500–6000 mm Light structural members, floor plates
3.5 – 6.0 mm 1500–2000 × 3000–6000 mm Fabricated components, heavy cladding profiles

Thickness tolerances follow EN 10051 for hot-rolled sheet (±0.05–0.12 mm depending on thickness) and EN 10131 for cold-rolled sheet; width and length tolerances are +0/+5 mm on cut sheets. If you need sheets for roll forming, we can also supply in coil form — tell us your profile and required width.

4. Steel Sheet Thickness & Weight Chart (kg per m²)

Indicative theoretical weights for steel sheets, calculated as thickness (mm) × 7.85 kg/m². Galvanized sheet adds roughly 0.1–0.2 kg/m² per side of coating depending on the zinc mass (Z180–Z275). Use this chart for freight, cladding weight, and structural design checks.

Thickness kg/m² Thickness kg/m² Thickness kg/m²
0.3 mm 2.4 1.2 mm 9.4 3.0 mm 23.6
0.4 mm 3.1 1.5 mm 11.8 3.5 mm 27.5
0.5 mm 3.9 1.8 mm 14.1 4.0 mm 31.4
0.6 mm 4.7 2.0 mm 15.7 5.0 mm 39.3
0.8 mm 6.3 2.5 mm 19.6 6.0 mm 47.1
1.0 mm 7.9 2.8 mm 22.0

Worked example: a 4 × 8 ft sheet of 1.2 mm steel measures 2.977 m² and weighs about 9.4 × 2.977 = 28.0 kg — useful for estimating roof cladding loads (typically 5–8 kg/m² including profiles and fasteners).

5. Steel Sheet Material Grades & Coatings

Grade / Option Specification Best For
Hot-rolled structural Q235B / S235JR / SS400 — yield 235 MPa Fabricated components, light framing
Cold-rolled DC01 / SPCC / CR1 — improved surface and tolerance Enclosures, panels, painted parts
High-strength sheet Q355B / S355JR — yield 355 MPa Lightweight high-capacity members
Hot-dip galvanized DX51D / SGCC, Z180–Z275 per EN 10346 Roofing, cladding, outdoor exposure
Color-coated (pre-painted) Polyester / PVDF over galvanized base Architectural cladding and roofing
Aluzinc AZ150 per EN 10346 Coastal roofing, long-life cladding

For building envelopes in humid or coastal regions — much of Africa, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia — specify at least Z275 galvanizing or Aluzinc AZ150 for the longest service life. Mill test certificates (EN 10204 3.1) accompany every batch.

6. Steel Sheet Prices in 2026 (FOB China)

Indicative export pricing from our Tianjin factory (FOB, 2026). Sheet prices are tied to hot-rolled coil and zinc markets, so use these ranges for budgeting and request a firm quotation for your thickness, coating, and quantity.

Product Indicative Price MOQ
Hot-rolled sheet Q235B, 2–6 mm USD 520–630 per tonne FOB 10 tonnes (mix sizes OK)
Cold-rolled sheet, 0.5–2 mm USD 580–700 per tonne FOB 10 tonnes
Galvanized sheet Z275, 0.5–2 mm USD 700–900 per tonne FOB 10 tonnes
Color-coated sheet (polyester) USD 850–1,100 per tonne FOB 10 tonnes
Cutting / slitting / profiling Included or nominal charge

For a firm steel sheet price quotation, send your thickness, coating, sizes, quantities, and destination port to paul@sinoeaststeel.com. To estimate the full landed cost of a steel building in your market, see our Kenya, Nigeria, and UAE cost guides.

7. Steel Sheet Applications

  • Roof and wall cladding — corrugated and trapezoidal profiles rolled from galvanized or color-coated sheet.
  • Profiled purlins and girts — cold-formed C and Z sections rolled from 1.5–3.0 mm sheet.
  • Sandwich panel faces — outer skins of insulated panels for cold storage and clean rooms.
  • Tanks, silos, and ducting — circular and rectangular vessels and HVAC ductwork in CR and galvanized sheet.
  • Floor and stair plates — flat sheets as tread plates and platform infill (chequered versions for slip resistance).
  • Enclosures and equipment housings — electrical cabinets, machine guards, and shelters.

For the full range of steel structure products we manufacture — PEB, warehouses, heavy steel, and all secondary sections — start from our product catalogue.

8. Why Buy Steel Sheets Direct from Sino East Steel Group

Sino East Steel Group is a direct China steel structure manufacturer, not a trader. Since 1993 we have operated a 50,000 m² fabrication facility in Tianjin Industrial Park, Daqiuzhuang — China’s largest steel processing hub — with our own roll forming lines, cutting, profiling, and coating partners under one roof.

  • Factory-direct pricing — no middleman; 20–40% below regional re-seller prices.
  • Certified quality — ISO 9001:2015, ISO 3834-2, EN 1090 EXC3/EXC4, AWS D1.1; EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates on every batch.
  • Complete processing — shearing, slitting, roll forming, and profiling of sheet into finished components to your drawings.
  • Export documentation — invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, and EN 10204 3.1 certificates for smooth clearance.
  • 100,000+ tonnes annual capacity — stock sheet sizes ship in 1–2 weeks; profiled and coated orders in 3–4 weeks.

Before committing to any factory, use our manufacturer verification checklist — we welcome third-party inspection at any stage of production.

9. How to Order Steel Sheets from China

  1. Send your thickness, width, length (or coil), grade/coating, quantity, and destination port.
  2. Receive an itemized quotation within 24–48 hours (FOB/CIF/CFR).
  3. Approve coating and tolerance requirements.
  4. We produce and test (SGS/BV/TÜV inspection optional).
  5. We ship FCL from Tianjin with full export documentation.

For complete projects — sheets plus primary steel and purlins — see our procurement guide for importers.

10. Sheet Tolerances, Standards & Surface Quality

Hot-rolled sheet is supplied to EN 10051 with thickness tolerance typically ±0.05–0.12 mm and flatness per class N; cold-rolled sheet follows EN 10131 with tighter thickness and flatness tolerances. Galvanized sheet is produced to EN 10346 with the zinc mass (Z180, Z200, Z275) stamped on the coil or bundle certificate. Surface quality classes A and B apply to cold-rolled sheet, and the mill certificate records the actual coating mass in g/m².

For profiled cladding, confirm the required profile depth and sheet width with your panel supplier before ordering — roll forming consumes width, so profile suppliers quote the effective cover width separately. We can supply cut sheets or coils matched to your profile machine, including slitting to the exact width.

Two points worth confirming at enquiry stage keep your order moving smoothly. First, specify whether you need hot-rolled (mill finish), cold-rolled (smooth, paintable), or galvanized sheet — the price and lead time differ by several hundred US dollars per tonne. Second, state whether your quantities are in pieces or tonnes: a 40 ft container holds roughly 23–25 tonnes of stacked sheets, which is about 1,500–1,800 pieces of 4 × 8 ft in 1.2 mm, and our sales team prepares the loading plan so your freight cost per piece is known before you commit.

11. Packing, Shipping & Delivery

Sheets are packed in steel-banded bundles with protective corner boards and waterproof wrapping for coastal transit, then loaded into 20 ft or 40 ft containers at Tianjin Port. Coils are stowed on A-frames or in cradles to protect edges. Standard export documentation — commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin, and EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates — is provided with every shipment.

Typical transit times: 3–4 weeks to the Middle East (Jebel Ali), 4–6 weeks to East and West Africa (Mombasa, Lagos), 4–5 weeks to Europe, and 3–5 weeks to North America. For full-project shipping details, read our international shipping and installation guide.

12. Steel Sheet FAQ

Q: What are the standard steel sheet sizes?
A: Standard sizes are 1000 × 2000, 1220 × 2440 (4 × 8 ft), 1250 × 2500, 1500 × 3000, 1500 × 6000 (5 × 20 ft), and 2000 × 6000 mm, in thicknesses from 0.3 mm to 6 mm. Custom cut sizes are available.

Q: How much does steel sheet cost in 2026?
A: In 2026, hot-rolled sheet runs roughly USD 520–630 per tonne FOB China, cold-rolled USD 580–700, galvanized Z275 USD 700–900, and color-coated USD 850–1,100 per tonne. Freight and duty vary by destination.

Q: What is the weight of steel sheet per m²?
A: Weight per m² = thickness (mm) × 7.85. For example, 1.0 mm sheet weighs 7.9 kg/m², 2.0 mm weighs 15.7 kg/m², and 3.0 mm weighs 23.6 kg/m².

Q: What is the standard steel sheet thickness?
A:There is no single standard — sheets run 0.3–6 mm. Common building thicknesses are 0.5 mm, 0.8 mm, 1.2 mm, 1.5 mm, 2.0 mm, and 3.0 mm; see the thickness chart above for weights.

Q: What is the difference between sheet and plate steel?
A:Sheet is 0.3–6 mm and rolled from strip; plate is 3 mm and above, rolled from slab for heavier loads. See our steel plates page for the full plate range.

Q: Can sheets be galvanized?
A:Yes — hot-dip galvanized sheet to EN 10346 with Z180–Z275 zinc mass is our most common export product for roofing and cladding; Aluzinc AZ150 is recommended for coastal sites.

Q: Do you supply coils for roll forming?
A:Yes — we supply hot-rolled, cold-rolled, and galvanized coils, including slitting to your profile width, with the coil certificate and zinc mass documentation.

Q: Do you provide mill test certificates?
A:Yes — every batch ships with EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates showing chemistry, mechanical properties, and coating mass where applicable.

Q: How do I get a steel sheet quotation?
A:Email your thickness, coating, sizes, quantities, and destination port to paul@sinoeaststeel.com or message us on WhatsApp — you will receive an itemized FOB/CIF quotation within 48 hours.

Get a Steel Sheet Quote — Direct from the Factory

Send your thickness, coating, and quantities for an itemized FOB/CIF quotation within 48 hours.

Email: paul@sinoeaststeel.com  |  WhatsApp: +86 186 2208 8833

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